魏勇（研究员）的个人简介
魏勇，男，1981年7月出生于河南省平舆县，博士，研究员，博士生导师，国家杰青基金获得者。
现任中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所副所长、中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室副主任。
2020年9月25日，第二届“科学探索奖”公布了50位青年科学家获奖名单，魏勇入选。
人物简历
魏勇，博士，研究员，博导，国家杰青基金获得者。1981年生于河南，从事类地行星（水星、金星、地球和火星）空间环境的研究，致力于理解空间环境在行星演化中的作用。
教育背景
1999-2003武汉大学电子信息学院，获学士学位。
2003-2008 中科院地质与地球物理研究所，获博士学位。
2005-2006 美国Prairie View A&M大学，访问学者。
2008-2010北京大学地空学院，博士后。
2010-2013 德国马普太阳系研究所，博士后。
2013- 中科院地质与地球物理研究所，研究员。
2015-中国科学院大学，岗位教授
职务任免
2017年4月6日，据科发人任字〔2017〕19号，决定：魏勇任地质与地球物理研究所副所长。
研究方向
类地行星空间环境的比较研究、行星磁场与生物圈演化、行星大气粒子逃逸、行星磁层与电离层耦合
科研项目
杰青基金《行星空间物理学》2016-2020
面上基金《利用金星快车数据进行金星离子逃逸率的参数化》2015-2018
荣誉记录
2013年获得EGU授予的“杰出青年科学家奖 (Outstanding Young Scientist Award)”
2014年度中科院地质与地球物理研究所优秀科技成果
2020年9月25日，第二届“科学探索奖”公布了50位青年科学家获奖名单，魏勇入选。
代表论著
研究论文
2016
Chai, L., Y. Wei, W. Wan, T. Zhang, Z. Rong, M. Fraenz, E. Dubinin, H. Zhang, J. Zhong, X. Han and S. Barabash(2016),An induced global magnetic field looping around the magnetotail of Venus,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,121, doi:10.1002/2015JA021904.2015
Wei, Y., B. Zhao, G. li, W. Wan (2015), Electric field penetration into Earthu2019s ionosphere: a brief review for 2000u20132013, Sci. Bull., Doi: 10.1007/s11434-015-0749-4Zhong, J.,W. X. Wan,J. A. Slavin,Y. Wei,R. L. Lin,L. H. Chai,J. M. Raines,Z. J. Rong, andX. H. Han(2015),Mercury’s three-dimensional asymmetric magnetopause,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,120, doi:10.1002/2015JA021425.Rong, Z. J.,S. Barabash,G. Stenberg,Y. Futaana,T. L. Zhang,W. X. Wan,Y. Wei,X. D. Wang,L. H. Chai, andJ. Zhong(2015),The flapping motion of the Venusian magnetotail: Venus express observations,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,120, doi:10.1002/2015JA021317.Chai, L., et al. (2015),Solar zenith angle-dependent asymmetries in Venusian bow shock location revealed by Venus Express,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,120, doi:10.1002/2015JA021221.Cui, J., M. Galand, R. V. Yelle, Y. Wei and S. J. Zhang (2015). "Day-to-night transport in the Martian ionosphere: Implications from total electron content (TEC) Measurements." Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. Doi:10.1002/2014ja020788Mailyan, B., Q. Q. Shi, A. Kullen, R. Maggiolo, Y. Zhang, R. C. Fear, Q. G. Zong, S. Y. Fu, X. Gou, X. Cao, Z. H. Yao, W. J. Sun, Y. Wei and Z. Y. Pu (2015). "Transpolar arc observation after solar wind entry into the high latitude magnetosphere." Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. Doi:10.1002/2014JA020912Rong, Z. J., S. Barabash, G. Stenberg, Y. Futaana, T. L. Zhang, W. X. Wan, Y. Wei and X. D. Wang (2015). "Technique for diagnosing the flapping motion of magnetotail current sheets based on single-point magnetic field analysis." Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, doi:10.1002/2014ja020973Rong, Z. J., A. T. Y. Lui, W. X. Wan, Y. Y. Yang, C. Shen, A. A. Petrukovich, Y. C. Zhang, T. L. Zhang and Y. Wei (2015). "Time delay of interplanetary magnetic field penetration into Earth’s magnetotail." Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, doi:10.1002/2014ja020452Zhong, J.,W. X.Wan, Y. Wei, J. A. Slavin, J. M. Raines, Z. J. Rong, L. H. Chai, and X. H. Han (2015), Compressibility of Mercuryu2019s dayside magnetosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 10,135u201310,139, doi:10.1002/2015GL067063.2014
Wei, Y., Z. Pu, Q. Zong, W. Wan, Z. Ren, M. Fraenz, E. Dubinin, F. Tian, Q. Shi, S. Fu, M. Hong (2014), Oxygen escape from the Earth during geomagnetic reversals: implications to mass extinction. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 394: 94-98. Doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2014.03.018魏勇, 万卫星 (2014), 地磁倒转与生物灭绝因果关系研究五十年, 地球物理学报，57 (11): 3841-3850. Doi: 10.6038/cjg20141138Dubinin, E., M. Fraenz, T. L. Zhang, J. Woch, and Y. Wei (2014), Magnetic fields in the Mars ionosphere of a noncrustal origin: Magnetization features, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 6329u20136334, doi:10.1002/2014GL061453.Dubinin, E., M. Fraenz, T. L. Zhang, J. Woch, and Y. Wei (2014), Magnetic fields in the Venus ionosphere: Dependence on the IMF direction―Venus express observations, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 7587u20137600, doi:10.1002/2014JA020195.Rong, Z. J., S. Barabash, Y. Futaana, G. Stenberg, T. L. Zhang, W. X. Wan, Y. Wei, X.-D. Wang, L. H. Chai, and J. Zhong (2014), Morphology of magnetic field in near-Venus magnetotail: Venus express observations, J. Geophys. Res., 119, doi:10.1002/2014JA020461.Luo, H., Kronberg, E. A., Grigorenko, E. E., Fr？nz, M., Daly, P. W., Chen, G. X., Du, A. M., Kistler, L. M., Wei, Y. (2014), Evidence of strong energetic ion acceleration in the near-Earth magnetotail, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41(11), 3724u20133730, doi:10.1002/2014gl060252.Zhong, J.,W. X. Wan,Y. Wei,S. Y. Fu,W. X. Jiao,Z. J. Rong,L. H. Chai, andX. H. Han(2014),Increasing exposure of geosynchronous orbit in solar wind due to decay of Earth’s dipole field,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,119, doi:10.1002/2014JA020549.Han, X., Fraenz, M., Dubinin, E., Wei, Y., Andrews, D. J., Wan, W., He, M., Rong, Z., Chai, L., Zhong, J., Li, K., Barabash, S.(2014)Discrepancy between ionopause and photoelectron boundary determined from Mars Express measurements,Geophys. Res. Lett.,41, doi:10.1002/2014GL062287.Xiong, B.,W. Wan,B. Zhao,Y. Yu,Y. Wei,Z. Ren, andJ. Liu(2014),Response of the American equatorial and low-latitude ionosphere to the X1.5 solar flare on 13 September 2005,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,119, doi:10.1002/2014JA020536.Chai, L.,M. Fraenz,W. Wan,Z. Rong,T. Zhang,Y. Wei,E. Dubinin,J. Zhong,X. Han, andS. Barabash(2014),IMF control of the location of Venusian bow shock: The effect of the magnitude of IMF component tangential to the bow shock surface,J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics,119, doi:10.1002/2014JA019878.2013
Wei, Y., M. Fraenz, E. Dubinin, M. He, Z. Ren, B. Zhao, J. Liu, W. Wan, K. Yumoto, S. Watari, S. Alex (2013), Can a nightside geomagnetic delta-H observed at equator manifest a penetration electric field? J. Geophys. Res., 118, 1-11, doi: 10.1002/jgra.50174.Shi Q., Q. Zong, S. Fu, M. Dunlop, Z. Pu, G. Parks, Y. Wei, W. Li, H. Zhang, M. Nowada, Y. Wang, W. Sun, T. Xiao, H. Reme, C. Carr, A. Fazakerley, E. Lucek (2013), Solar wind entry into high latitude Geospace during quiet time, Nature Communications., 4, 1446, doi: 10.1038/ncomms2476.Dubinin, E., Fraenz, M., Zhang, T. L., Woch, J., Wei, Y., Fedorov, A., Barabash, S., and Lundin, R.(2013) Plasma in the Near Venus Tail - Venus Express Observations, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 1-11, doi:10.1002/2013ja019164.Dubinin, E., M. Fraenz, J. Woch, T. L. Zhang, Y. Wei, A. Fedorov, S. Barabash, R. Lundin (2013), Toroidal and Poloidal Magnetic Fields at Venus. Venus Express Observations, Planet. Space Sci., doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2012.12.003.Li, K., S. Haaland, A. Eriksson, M. André, E. Engwall, Y. Wei, E. Kronberg, M. Fr？nz, P. Daly, H. Zhao, Q. Ren (2013), Transport of cold ions from the polar ionosphere to the plasma sheet, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 5467u20135477, doi:10.1002/jgra.50518.Yue, X., W. Schreiner, Y. Kuo, B. Zhao, W. Wan, Z. Ren, L. Liu, Y. Wei, J. Lei, S. Solomon, C. Rocken (2013), The effect of solar radio bursts on the GNSS radio occultation signals, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 5906u20135918, doi:10.1002/jgra.50525.Yao, Z., V. Angelopolous , S. Fu , J. Liu , X. Chu , T. Nishimura , M. Kubyshkina , C. Yue , Q. Shi , X. Cao , A. Du , Y. Wei (2013), Conjugate observations of flow diversion in the magnetotail and auroral arc extension in the ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 4811u20134816, doi:10.1002/jgra.50419.2012
Wei, Y., M. Fraenz, E. Dubinin, J. Woch, H. Lühr, W. Wan, Q. Zong, T. Zhang, Z. Pu, S. Fu, S. Barabash, R. Lundin, I. Dandouras (2012), Enhanced atmospheric oxygen outflow on Earth and Mars driven by a corotating interaction region, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A03208, doi: 10.1029/2011JA017340.Wei, Y., M. Fraenz, E. Dubinin, A. Coates, T. Zhang, W. Wan, L. Feng, A. Angsmann, A. Opitz, J. Woch, S. Barabash, R. Lundin (2012), A teardrop-shaped ionosphere at Venus in tenuous solar wind, Planet. Space Sci., V.73, 254-61, doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2012.08.024.Wei, Y., W. Wan, B. Zhao, M. Hong, A. Ridley, Z. Ren, M. Fraenz, E. Dubinin, M. He (2012), Solar wind density controlling penetration electric field at the equatorial ionosphere during a saturation of cross polar cap potential, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A09308, doi: 10.1029/2012JA017597.Feng, L. B. Inhester, Y. Wei, W. Gan, T. Zhang, M. Wang (2012), Morphological Evolution of a Three-dimensional Coronal Mass Ejection Cloud Reconstructed from Three Viewpoints, Astrophys. J., 751, 18, doi: 10.1088/0004-637x/751/1/18.Liu, J., L. Liu, B. Zhao, Y. Wei, L. Hu, B. Xiong (2012), High-speed Stream Impacts on the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Region during the Deep Solar Minimum Year 2008, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A10304, doi: 10.1029/2012JA018015.Zhao, B., W. Wan, J. Lei, Y. Wei, Y. Sahai, B. Reinisch (2012), Positive ionospheric storm effects at Latin America longitude during the superstorm of 20u201322 November 2003: Revisit, Ann. Geophys., 30, 831u2013840, doi: 10.5194/angeo-30-831-2012.Dubinin, E., M. Fraenz, J. Woch, T. L. Zhang, J. Wei, A. Fedorov, S. Barabash, and R. Lundin (2012), Bursty escape fluxes in plasma sheets of Mars and Venus, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L01104, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049883.Li, K., S. Haaland, A. Eriksson, M. André, E. Engwall, Y. Wei, E. Kronberg, M. Fr？nz, P. Daly, H. Zhao, Q. Ren (2012), On the ionospheric source region of cold ion outflow, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L18102, doi: 10.1029/2012GL053297.2011
Wei, Y., Q. Zong, Z. Pu, W. Wan, J. Liu, S. Fu, Q. Shi (2011) Enhanced anti-sunward flow near local noon during a period of horizontal IMF and high solar wind velocity VY. Chinese Sci Bull, 2011, 56: 1117？1122, doi: 10.1007/s11434-011-4353-y.Wei, Y., W. Wan, Z. Pu, M. Hong, Q. Zong, J. Guo, B. Zhao, Z. Ren (2011), The transition to overshielding after sharp and gradual interplanetary magnetic field northward turning, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A01211, doi: 10.1029/2010JA015985.Wei, Y., M. Hong, Z. Pu, Q. Zong, T. Nagai, X. Cao, J. Wang, S. Fu, L. Xie, J. Guo, X. Liu (2011), Responses of the ionospheric electric field to the sheath region of ICME: A case study, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 73, 123-129, doi: 10.1016/j.jastp.2010.03.004.Zhao, H., Zong Q., Wei Y., Wang Y. (2011), Influence of solar wind dynamic pressure on geomagnetic Dst index during various magnetic storms. Sci China Tech Sci,, 54, 1445-1454, doi: 10.1007/s11431-011-4319-y.He, M., L. Liu, W. Wan, Y. Wei (2011), Strong evidence for couplings between the ionospheric waveu20104 structure and atmospheric tides, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L14101, doi: 10.1029/2011GL047855.Guo, J., X. Feng, P. Zuo, J. Zhang, Y. Wei, Q. Zong (2011), Interplanetary drivers of ionospheric prompt penetration electric fields, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., doi: 10.1016/j.jastp.2010.01.010.Wang, J., Z. Y. Pu, S. Y. Fu, X. G. Wang, C. J. Xiao, M. W. Dunlop, Y. Wei, Y. V. Bogdanova, Q. G. Zong, L. Xie (2011), Conjunction of antiu2010parallel and component reconnection at the dayside MP: Cluster and Double Star coordinated observation on 6 April 2004, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L10105, doi: 10.1029/2011GL047125.Xiong, B., W. Wan, L. Liu, P. Withers, B. Zhao, B. Ning, Y. Wei, H. Le, Z. Ren, Y. Chen, M. He, J. Liu (2011), Ionospheric response to the Xu2010class solar flare on 7 September 2005, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A11317, doi: 10.1029/2011JA016961.Shi Q., Zong Q., Pu Z., Fu S., Dunlop, M., Wei Y., Wang Y., W., Sun W., Xiao T.(2011), Plasma transport processes at the high latitude magnetosphere observed by cluster, 1-3, doi:10.1109/ursigass.2011.6051065.2010
Wei, Y., Z. Pu, M. Hong, Q. Zong, J. Liu, J. Guo, A. Ridley, W. Wan (2010), Longu2010lasting goodshielding at the equatorial ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A12256, doi: 10.1029/2010JA015786.Zong, Q., B. Reinisch, P. Song, Y. Wei, I. A. Galkin (2010), Dayside ionospheric response to the intense interplanetary shocksu2013solar wind discontinuities: Observations from the digisonde global ionospheric radio observatory, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A06304, doi: 10.1029/2009JA014796.Pu, Z., X. Chu, X. Cao, V. Mishin, V. Angelopoulos, J. Wang, Y. Wei, Q. G. Zong, S. Y. Fu, L. Xie, K. Glassmeier, H. Frey, C. Russell, J. Liu, J. McFadden, D. Larson, S. Mende, I. Mann, D. Sibeck, L. Sapronova, M. Tolochko, T. Saifudinova, Z. Yao, X. Wang, C. Xiao, X. Zhou, H. Reme, E. Lucek (2010), THEMIS observations of substorms on 26 February 2008 initiated by magnetotail reconnection, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A02212, doi:10.1029/2009JA014217.Chu X., Z. Pu, X. Cao, J. Wang, V. Mishin, V. Angelopoulos, J. Liu, Y. Wei, K. Glassmeier, J. Mcfadden, D. Larson, S. Mende, H. Frey, C. Russell, I. Mann, D. Sibeck, Q. Zong, S. Fu, L. Xie, T. Saifudinova, M. Tolochko, L. Sapronova, H. Reme, E. Lucek (2010), THEMIS observations of two substorms on February 26, 2008. Sci China Tech Sci, 53, 1328？1337, doi: 10.1007/s11431-009-0399-32009
Wei, Y., Z. Pu, M. Hong, Q. Zong, Z. Ren, S. Fu, L. Xie, S. Alex, X. Cao, J. Wang, X. Chu (2009), Westward ionospheric electric field perturbations on the dayside associated with substorm processes, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A12209, doi: 10.1029/2009JA014445.Ren, Z., W. Wan, L. Liu, R. A. Heelis, B. Zhao, Y. Wei, X. Yue (2009), Influences of geomagnetic fields on longitudinal variations of vertical plasma drifts in the presunset equatorial topside ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A03305, doi: 10.1029/2008JA013675.2008
Wei, Y., M. Hong, W. Wan, A. Du, J. Lei, B. Zhao, W. Wang, Z. Ren, X. Yue (2008), Unusually long lasting multiple penetration of interplanetary electric field to equatorial ionosphere under oscillating IMF Bz, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L02102, doi: 10.1029/2007GL032305.Wei, Y., M. Hong, W. Wan, A. Du, Z. Pu, M. Thomsen, Z. Ren, G. Reeves (2008), Coordinated observations of magnetospheric reconfiguration during an overshielding event, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L15109, doi: 10.1029/2008GL033972.Wei, Y., M. Hong, W. Wan, A. Du (2008), A modeling study of interplanetary-equatorial electric field penetration efficiency, Chinese J. Geophys., 51(5), 909-915.（魏勇, 洪明华, 万卫星, 杜爱民(2008), 行星际-赤道电场穿透效率的数值模拟研究, 地球物理学报, 2008, 51(5), 1279-1284, doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2008.05.001）Ren, Z., W. Wan, Y. Wei, L. Liu, T. Yu (2008), A theoretical model for mid- and low-latitude ionospheric electric fields in realistic geomagnetic fields, Chinese Science Bulletin, 53(24): 3883-3890.Ren, Z., W. Wan, L. Liu, Y. Wei, B. Zhao, X. Yue, R. Heelis (2008), Longitudinal variations of electron temperature and total ion density in the sunset equatorial topside ionosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L05108, doi: 10.1029/2007GL032998.Yue, X., L. Liu, W. Wan, Y. Wei, Z. Ren (2008), Modeling the effects of secular variation of geomagnetic field orientation on the ionospheric long term trend over the past century, J. Geophys. Res., 113, A10301, doi: 10.1029/2007JA012995.Wang, C., A. Du, M. Hong, A. Dong, Y. Wei, X. Zhao, Q. Wang (2008), Statistical characteristics of Pc 6 micropulsation in Beijing in 2005 and its relationship with TID events. Progress in Geophysics, 23(3), 662-667.Zhao, X., A. Du, W. Xu, M. Hong, L. Liu, Y. Wei, C. Wang (2008), The origin of the prenoon-postnoon asymmetry for Sq current system. Chinese J. Geophys., 2008, 51(3): 643-649.2007
Wang, J., M. Dunlop, Z. Pu, X. Zhou, X. Zhang, Y. Wei, S. Fu, C. Xiao, A. Fazakerley, H. Laakso, M. Taylor, Y. Bogdanova, F. Pitout, J. Davies, Q. Zong, C. Shen, Z. Liu, C. Carr, C. Perry, H. Reme, I. Dandouras, P. Escoubet, C. Owen (2007), TC1 and Cluster observation of an FTE on 4 January 2005: A close conjunction, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L03106, doi: 10.1029/2006GL028241.2006
Wei, Y., Xiao, C. J., Pu, Z. Y., Hong M. H., Wan W. X., Liu Z. X. (2006), A further study of multiple flux rope events at the magnetopause observed by TC-1 on 18 March 2004, Chinese J. Geophys., 49(3), 825-831.（魏勇, 肖池阶, 濮祖荫, 洪明华, 万卫星, 刘振兴 (2006), 2004年3月18日高纬磁层顶多重通量管事件分析. 地球物理学报, 49(4), 929-935）.Zhou, X., Q. Zong, Z. Pu, T. Fritz, M. Dunlop, Q. Shi, J. Wang, Y. Wei (2006), Multiple Triangulation Analysis: Another Approach to Determine the Orientation of Magnetic Flux Ropes, Ann. Geophys., 24, 1759u20131765, doi: 10.5194/angeo-24-1759-2006.Pu, Z, Wang, J., Dunlop, M., Zhang, X., Wei, Y., Zhou, X.Z., Fu, S.Y., Xiao, C.J., Zong, Q.G., Liu, Z.X., Carr, C., Perry, C., Reme, H., Dandouras, I., FAZAKERLEY, A., Daly, P., Pitout, F., Davies, J., Shen, C., Laakso, H., Escoubet, P., OWEN, C.J., BOGDANOVA, Y. & Taylor, M.G.G.T. (2006), Cluster and TC-1 five point observation of an FTE on Jan 4 2005: a preliminary study, Proceedings of the Cluster and Double Star Symposium, ESA SP-598.2005
Xiao, C. J., Pu, Z. Y., Wei, Y., Liu, Z. X., Carr, C. M., Zhang, T. L., Glassmeier, K. H., Rème, H., Dandouras, I., Daly, P.(2005), Multiple flux rope events at the magnetopause observations by TC-1 on 18 March 2004, Ann. Geophy., 23, 2897-2901, doi:10.5194/angeo-23-2897-2005.